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Dapuka Formation

Dapuka Fm


Period: 
Jurassic

Age Interval: 
Middle Jurassic, (TJ33, TJ34. TJ35)


Province: 
Xizang (Tibet)

Type Locality and Naming

It was named by Zhao Xijin in 1985. The naming locality is situated at the Dapuka Village east of the Dayi District, Changdu County, Tibet. The naming section for the formation is divisable into two parts: the lower part of the section located on the Zaqu River to the Dapuka Village on the Damala Mts, Dayi District, with no top part having been found; and the upper part of the section located in the Kenzhuoga area extending to the Mucuoyao River of the Xiangdui District, Caya County.

Synonym: (达布卡组); Dabuka (spelling)


Lithology and Thickness

Lower part is composed mainly of purple and dark-purple mudstone, sandy mudstone and purple, yellow-green and grey-green sandstone, intercalated locally with conglomerate, with its basal part consisting of conglomerate, with a thickness of 1187 m. Upper part is 526 m thick and it is composed largely of alternating layers of dark-purple argillaceous siltstone and purple fine-grained sandstone, intercalated with a small amount of grey-green silty shale, with its top serving as a 26 m thick layer of dark-grey and yellow-grey thick-bedded limestone.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandy claystone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Its basal part is in a disconformable contact with the underlying Dayer Fm

Upper contact

Its top part is in a disconformable contact with the overlying Kenzuoga Fm

Regional extent

The formation is distributed in the Chando, Chaya, and Leiniaoqi area of eastern Tibet.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

Its lower part yields Dinosaur fossils, such as Ngexiasaurus changduensis, Magalosaurus changduensis and Microdontosaurus dayensis.


Age 

Schematic strat column in previous "red Chinese Lexicon" had implied that the Dapuka Fm spanned the Middle Jurassic.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Aalenian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
174.70

    Ending stage: 
Callovian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
161.53

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Jingeng Sha (coordinator)